引言：车床刀具主要是用于车削加工的，那么车床刀具分类和用途有哪些呢?根据制造刀具所用的材料可分为哪些?下面就让我们来给大家介绍一下相关的内容，希望能帮到大家。

　　CHEDAOSHIYONGYUCHEXUEJIAGONGDE、JUYOUYIGEQIEXUEBUFENDEDAOJU。CHEDAOSHIQIEXUEJIAGONGZHONGYINGYONGFEICHANGGUANGDEDAOJUZHIYI。CHEDAODEGONGZUOBUFENJIUSHICHANSHENGHECHULIQIEXIEDEBUFEN，BAOKUODAOREN、SHIQIEXIEDUANSUIHUOJUANLONGDEJIEGOU、PAIXIEHUORONGCHUQIEXIEDEKONGJIAN、QIEXUEYEDETONGDAODENGJIEGOUYAOSU。CHEDAOSHIYINGYONGFEICHANGGUANGDEYIZHONG，YESHIXUEXI、FENXIGELEIDAOJUDEJICHU。CHEDAOYONGYUGEZHONGCHECHUANGSHANG，JIAGONGWAIYUAN、NEIKONG、DUANMIAN、LUOWEN、CHECAODENG。

　　车床刀具分类和用途

　　ANCAILIAOFEN：FENGGANGDAO(TANSUHEJINGONGJUGANGDAO)、HEJINDAO、TAOCIDAO、DANHUAPENGDAODENG。

　　ANJIEGOUXINGSHIFEN：DUANDADAO、HANJIEDAO、JIJIADAO。

　　ANYONGTUFEN：WAIYUANDAO、NEIYUANDAO、LUOWENDAO、QIEDAO、ZUOYOUPIANDAO、YUANHUDAODENG。

　　一、高速钢

　　高速钢是指含较多钨、铬、铝等合金元素的高台金工具钢，俗称锋钢或白钢。

　　JICHUANGQITEDIANSHI：ZHIZAOJIANDAN；YOUJIAOGAODEYINGDU(63～66HRC)，NAIMOXINGHENAIREXING(YUE600—660KOUc)；YOUZUGOUDEQIANGDUHERENXING；YOUJIAOHAODEGONGYIXING；NENGCHENGSHOUJIAODADECHONGJILI。

　　KEZHIZAOXINGZHUANGFUZADEDAOJU，RUTEZHONGCHEDAO、XIANDAO、ZUANTOU、LADAOHECHILUNDAOJUDENG；DANBUNENGYONGYUGAOSUQIEXUE。CHANGYONGGAOSUGANGDEPAIHAOYUXINGNENG。

　　GAOSUGANGCUIHUOHOUDEYINGDUWEIHRC63～67，QIHONGYINGWENDU550℃～600℃,YUNXUDEQIEXUESUDUWEI25～30m/min。

　　GAOSUGANGYOUJIAOGAODEKANGWANQIANGDUHECHONGJIRENXING，KEYIJINXINGZHUZAO、DUANZAO、HANJIE、RECHULIHEQIEXUEJIAGONG，YOULIANGHAODEMOXUEXINGNENG，RENMOZHILIANGJIAOGAO，GUDUOYONGLAIZHIZAOXINGZHUANGFUZADEDAOJU，RUZUANTOU、JIAODAO、XIANDAODENG，YICHANGYONGZUODISUJINGJIAGONGCHEDAOHECHENGXINGCHEDAO。

　　CHANGYONGDEGAOSUGANGXINGHAOWEIW18Cr4VHEW6Mo5Cr4V2LIANGZHONG。

　　二、硬质合金

　　1、WUGULEIYINGZHIHEJINTADEDAIHAOSHIYG，YOUcoHEwcZUCHENG。CHANGYONGPAIJICHUANGKANGWANQIANGFUBUPACHONGJI，DANSHIYINGDUHENAIRE.

　　QITEDIANSHI：RENXINGHAO，KANGWANQIANGDUGAO，BUPACHONGJI，DANSHIYINGDUHENAIREXINGJIAODI。SHIYONGYUJIAGONGZHUTIE、QINGTONGDENGCUIXINGCAILIAO.

　　CHANGYONGPAIHAOYOUYG3、YG6、YG8DENG，HOUMIANDESHUZIBIAOSHIHANGULIANGDEBAIFENBI，HANGULIANGYUGAO，QICHENGSHOUCHONGJIDEXINGNENGJIUYUHAO。YINCI，YG8CHANGYONGYUCUJIAGONG，YG6HEYG3CHANGYONGYUBANJINGJIAGONGHEJINGJIAGONG。

　　2、WUZUANTAILEIYINGZHIHEJINTADEDAIHAOSHIYT，YOUwc(TANHUAWU)、Tic(TANHUATAI)、co(GU)ZUCHENG。CHANGYONGPAIHAOSHIYTl5、YT30DENG. QITEDIANSHI：YINGDUWEI89～93HRA，NAIREWENDUWEI800～1000℃。

　　NAIMOXING、KANGYANGHUAXINGJIAOGAO；DANKANGWANQIANGDU、CHONGJIRENDUJIAODI。SHIYONGYUJIAGONGTANGANG、TAIJINGANGDENGDAOSUXINGCAILIAO。

　　JIARUTANHUATAIKEYIZENGJIAHEJINDENAIMOXING，KEYITIGAOHEJINYUSUXINGCAILIAODEZHANJIEWENDU，JIANSHAODAOJUMOSUN，YEKEYITIGAOYINGDU；DANRENXINGCHA，GENGCUI、CHENGSHOUCHONGJIDEXINGNENGYEJIAOCHA，YIBANYONGLAIJIAGONGSUXINGCAILIAO。

　　CHANGYONGPAIHAOYOUYT5、YT15、YT30DENG，HOUMIANSHUZISHITANHUATAIHANLIANGDEBAIFENSHU，TANHUATAIDEHANLIANGYUGAO，HONGYINGXINGYUHAO；DANGUDEHANLIANGXIANGYINGYUDI，RENXINGYUCHA，YUBUNAICHONGJI，SUOYIYT5CHANGYONGYUCUJIAGONG，YT15HEYT30CHANGYONGYUBANJINGJIAGONGHEJINGJIAGONG。

　　3、WUTAN(NI)GULEIYINGZHIHEJINTADEDAIHAOSHIYA，YOUwc、Tac(NbC)HEcoZUCHENG。KEYIJIAGONGTANSUGANG、HEJINGANG。CHANGYONGPAIHAOYOUYW1、YW2。TAZHUYAOJIAGONGGAOWENHEJIN、GAOMENGGANG、BUXIUGANGYIJIKEDUANZHUTIE、HEJINZHUTIEDENGNANJIAGONGCAILIAO。

　　车床刀具使用技巧

　　1、YINGZHIHEJINHANJIECHEDAOSUOWEIHANJIESHICHEDAO，JIUSHIZAITANGANGDAOGANSHANGANDAOJUJIHEJIAODUDEYAOQIUKAICHUDAOCAO，YONGHANLIAOJIANGYINGZHIHEJINDAOPIANHANJIEZAIDAOCAONEI，BINGANSUOXUANZEDEJIHECANSHURENMOHOUSHIYONGDECHEDAO。

　　2、JIJIACHEDAOSHICAIYONGPUTONGDAOPIAN，YONGJIXIEJIAGUDEFANGFAJIANGDAOPIANJIACHIZAIDAOGANSHANGSHIYONGDECHEDAO。

　　3、CILEIDAOJUYOURUXIATEDIAN：

　　(1)YOUYUDAOJUNAIYONGDUTIGAO，SHIYONGSHIJIANJIAOZHANG，HUANDAOSHIJIANSUODUAN，TIGAOLESHENGCHANXIAOLV。

　　(2)YAJINDAOPIANSUOYONGDEYABANDUANBU，KEYIQIDUANXIEQIZUOYONG。JIXIEJIAGUSHICHEDAOTEDIANDAOPIANBUJINGGUOGAOWENHANJIE，BIMIANLEYINHANJIEERYINQIDEDAOPIANYINGDUXIAJIANG、CHANSHENGLIEWENDENGQUEXIAN，TIGAOLEDAOJUDENAIYONGDU。

　　(3)DAOPIANZHONGMOHOU，CHICUNHUIZHUJIANBIANXIAO，WEILEHUIFUDAOPIANDEGONGZUOWEIZHI，WANGWANGZAICHEDAOJIEGOUSHANGSHEYOUDAOPIANDEDIAOZHENGJIGOU，YIZENGJIADAOPIANDEZHONGMOCISHU。

　　(4)YAJINDAOPIANSUOYONGDEYABANDUANBU，KEYIQIDUANXIEQIZUOYONG。

　　4、KEZHUANWEICHEDAOKEZHUANWEICHEDAOSHISHIYONGKEZHUANWEIDAOPIANDEJIJIACHEDAO。YITIAOQIEXUERENYONGDUNHOUKEXUNSUZHUANWEIHUANCHENGXIANGLINDEXINQIEXUEREN，JIKEJIXUGONGZUO，ZHIDAODAOPIANSHANGSUOYOUQIEXUERENJUNYIYONGDUN，DAOPIANCAIBAOFEIHUISHOU。GENGHUANXINDAOPIANHOU，CHEDAOYOUKEJIXUGONGZUO。

　　YISHANGJIUSHIWOMENJIDAJIAJIESHAODECHECHUANGDAOJUDENEIRONG，KANWANWOMENDEJIESHAOYINGGAIDOUZHIDAOCHECHUANGDAOJUYOUNAXIEYONGTULEBA，XIWANGNENGBANGDAODAJIA。

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